In a sanitary survey, what aspect is primarily assessed?

The primary focus of a sanitary survey is the operation and maintenance of the water system. This comprehensive evaluation aims to identify any potential issues within the water supply operations that could compromise public health. It encompasses an assessment of the facilities, equipment, and operational protocols that ensure the water is delivered safely and effectively.

While water quality tests, consumer complaints, and billing practices might play a role in the overall management and perception of the water system, they are not the central focus of a sanitary survey. Instead, the survey seeks to ensure that operational practices meet established health and safety standards, providing a structure for preventing contamination and ensuring reliability in service delivery. The outcomes of such assessments can lead to necessary corrective actions to mitigate risks before they escalate into significant problems affecting water quality or public health.